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Genus: Batagur

Batagur is a genus of large freshwater turtles commonly found in Southeast Asia and the Indian subcontinent. These turtles prefer riverine habitats, often in large rivers, estuaries, and mangrove swamps. Common characteristics include a broad, smooth shell and strong, webbed limbs adapted for swimming. Males and females can show distinct color differences, especially during the breeding season when males often display vibrant hues. Batagur species are critically endangered due to habitat destruction, poaching, and illegal trade. Conservation efforts focus on breeding programs and habitat protection to prevent their extinction.