Home > Turtle & Tortoise Database > Conservation Status: Critically Endangered
Kinixys homeana, commonly known as Home’s Hinge-back Tortoise, is a species of tortoise native to the forests of West and Central Africa. Notable for its unique hinged shell, this tortoise can partially close its carapace to protect itself from predators. Its adaptability to dense, humid environments makes it a fascinating subject for herpetologists and conservationists…
Gopherus flavomarginatus, commonly known as the Bolson Tortoise, is a large, slow-moving tortoise species native to the northern deserts of Mexico. Known for its impressive burrowing ability, this species plays a vital role in its ecosystem by creating habitats that benefit other wildlife. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification DescriptionThe Bolson Tortoise is one of the…
The Desert Tortoise (Gopherus agassizii) is a resilient reptile native to the arid regions of North America. Renowned for its longevity and distinctive burrowing behavior, this species plays a crucial role in its ecosystem. Despite its hardy nature, the Desert Tortoise faces numerous conservation challenges. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification Description The Desert Tortoise is…
The Bog Turtle (Glyptemys muhlenbergii) is one of North America’s smallest and most endangered turtle species. Renowned for its distinctive markings and elusive nature, this turtle plays a crucial role in wetland ecosystems. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification Description The Bog Turtle is a small, semi-aquatic turtle, typically measuring 4 to 5 inches in shell…
Indotestudo forstenii, commonly known as Forsten’s Tortoise, is a unique species of tortoise native to Southeast Asia. Renowned for its distinctive shell patterns and adaptive behaviors, this tortoise plays a vital role in its ecosystem. Despite facing various threats, ongoing conservation efforts aim to preserve its population and natural habitat. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification…
Indotestudo elongata, commonly known as the Elongated Tortoise, is a distinctive species of tortoise native to South Asia. Renowned for its unique shell shape and adaptive behaviors, this species plays a vital role in its ecosystem. Despite facing various threats, conservation efforts are underway to ensure its survival for future generations. Scientific Classification Common Names…
Geochelone platynota, commonly known as the Burmese Star Tortoise, is a captivating reptile species renowned for its distinctive star-patterned shell. Native to Southeast Asia, this tortoise plays a vital role in its ecosystem and is subject to various conservation efforts due to habitat loss and poaching. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification Description The Burmese Star…
Heosemys grandis, commonly known as the Giant Asian Pond Turtle, is one of the largest freshwater turtles native to Southeast Asia. Recognized for its impressive size and distinctive shell, this species plays a vital role in its ecosystem but faces threats from habitat loss and over-exploitation. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification Description Heosemys grandis has…
The Arakan forest turtle (Heosemys depressa) is a critically endangered species native to the dense forests of Myanmar. Once thought to be extinct, it was rediscovered in the wild in 1994, bringing attention to its precarious existence and the urgent need for conservation efforts. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification Description The Arakan forest turtle has…
Heosemys annandalii, commonly known as the Yellow-headed Temple Turtle, is a large freshwater turtle native to Southeast Asia. Recognized for its distinctive yellow markings on the head, this species often inhabits temple ponds, which contributes to its common name. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification Description Heosemys annandalii is one of the larger turtle species, with…
Erymnochelys madagascariensis, also known as the Madagascan Big-headed Turtle, is an endangered freshwater species native to Madagascar. Known for its unusually large head, this turtle is a vital part of its ecosystem, but faces severe threats from habitat loss and exploitation. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification Description Erymnochelys madagascariensis is a medium to large freshwater…
The Hawksbill Sea Turtle is a critically endangered species known for its strikingly beautiful, overlapping shell plates that have been used historically in the tortoiseshell trade. These turtles are primarily found in tropical coral reefs and are essential for maintaining the health of marine ecosystems. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification Description:Hawksbill turtles are medium-sized, growing…
Dermatemys mawii, commonly known as the Central American river turtle, is a critically endangered freshwater species native to Central America. It is one of the few fully aquatic turtles in the region and is known for its nocturnal habits, making it unique among turtles in its environment. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification Description:Dermatemys mawii is…
Chelonoidis porteri, commonly known as the Western Santa Cruz Tortoise, is one of the largest tortoise species in the world. Native to the Galápagos Islands, this species is famous for its long lifespan, often exceeding 100 years, and its role in Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification Description:Chelonoidis porteri is characterized…
Chelonoidis phantasticus, commonly known as the Fernandina Island Giant Tortoise, is a species of giant tortoise that was long thought to be extinct until a remarkable rediscovery in 2019. Native to the Galápagos Islands, this species is a symbol of resilience and a testament to the unique biodiversity of the archipelago. Scientific Classification Common Names…
Chelonoidis hoodensis is a species of giant tortoise endemic to Española Island in the Galápagos archipelago. Known for its role in the remarkable conservation story of the Galápagos tortoises, Chelonoidis hoodensis has made a significant recovery from the brink of extinction. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification Description Chelonoidis hoodensis has a distinctive saddleback shell, which…
Chelonoidis guntheri is a lesser-known species of tortoise that inhabits specific regions of South America. Named in honor of the British herpetologist Albert Günther, this species is part of the diverse Chelonoidis genus, known for its large and iconic tortoises. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification Description Chelonoidis guntheri is characterized by its robust, dome-shaped shell,…
Chelonoidis donfaustoi is a recently discovered species of giant tortoise endemic to the Galápagos Islands. It was named in honor of Fausto Llerena Sánchez, a long-time caretaker of the famous Lonesome George. This species is known for its distinct shell shape and restricted habitat on Santa Cruz Island. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification Description Chelonoidis…
Chelonoidis darwini, commonly known as Santiago Island Tortoise, is a unique species of tortoise native to the Galápagos Islands. Renowned for its historical connection to Charles Darwin, this species is a symbol of evolution and conservation efforts. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification Description Chelonoidis darwini is a large tortoise species, characterized by its dome-shaped shell…
Cyclanorbis elegans, commonly known as the Nubian Flapshell Turtle, is a unique species of softshell turtle native to Africa. This species is known for its elegant, flattened carapace and distinctive behavior, making it a fascinating subject of study for herpetologists and turtle enthusiasts alike. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification Description:Cyclanorbis elegans has a flattened, soft…
Cuora zhoui is a critically endangered species of turtle known for its unique shell pattern and limited distribution. This species is highly sought after in the pet trade, making it vulnerable to overexploitation. Scientific Classification Common Names Identification Native Origin and Distribution Preferred Habitat Cuora zhoui is thought to inhabit subtropical forests and wetlands, often…
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